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1 Day Tours |
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Machu Picchu TREKS |
Machu Picchu Visit (3 days)
No hiking involved! Cusco, Sacred Valley, and a visit to Machu Picchu |
Short Inca Trail to Machupicchu With Sacred Valley Tour (3 Days) Recommended to those who want to hike the Inca Trail |
Inca Trail Express (4 days)
Four day trek to Machu Picchu on the Inca Trail |
| Sacred Valley + Inca Trail (5days) One of the most famous treks in the world |
Classic Inca Trail (10 days)
Cusco, Sacred Valley, 4 day trek to Machu Picchu on the Inca Trail |
Lares Trek (10 days)
Cusco, Sacred Valley, 4 day trek to Machu Picchu on the Lares route |
Salkantay Trek (13 days),Cusco, Sacred Valley, 7 day trek on Salkantay Pass to Machu Picchu |
Ausangate Trek (15 days)
Cusco, Machu Picchu visit, 6 day trek along Ausangate mountain route |
Choquequiraw Trek (17 days)
Cusco, Sacred Valley, 8 day trek via Choquequiraw trail to Machu Picchu |
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Machu Picchu JUNGLE TOURS |
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Machu Picchu TITICACA TOURS |
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Perú Info |
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Mother Earth Tours’ packages explore many of Peru’s most memorable sights and places. Below you’ll find information about some of the places you’ll visit on our treks and tours. If you have specific questions about the destinations in any of our packages, please contact us for more information. |
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PUNO AND TITICACA LAKE |
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Puno |
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The city of Puno is located in the south east corner of Peru, on the shores of the magnificent Lake Titicaca only 126km from the border with Bolivia. The city was founded in 1668 by viceroy Pedro Antonio Fernández de Castro as capital of the province of Paucarcolla with the name San Juan Bautista de Puno. At 3,827m in altitude, Puno can be a rather cold and bleak town as it is surrounded by the desolate altiplano, yet in contrast the city has a rich heritage of artistic and cultural expressions, particularly dance. |
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| Puno is known as the "folkloric capital of Peru”. The highpoint of the celebrations is held each year in February during the Fiesta of the Virgin of Candelaria, which is the biggest celebration of its kind in southern Peru. |
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Lake Titicaca |
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Lake Titicaca is the world's highest navigable lake (3,811 m) and the centre of a region where thousands of subsistence farmers eke out a living fishing in its icy waters, growing potatoes in the rocky land at its edge or herding llama and alpaca. When Peruvians talk of turquoise blue Titacaca, they proudly note that it is so large it has waves. This, the most sacred body of water in the Inca Empire and now the natural separation between Peru and Bolivia, has a surface area exceeding 8,000 square kilometres (3,100 square miles), not counting its more than 30 islands.
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Highlights |
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Uros Floating Islands - The islands of the Uros are a group of 40 or so artificial islands made entirely of floating reeds, located in the bay of Puno on Lake Titicaca. The islands are now a major tourist attraction and can be reached by using a motor boat excursion from the city of Puno. Uros are a pre- Incan people who originally constructed the floating settlements for the purpose of defense and if threat arose they could be moved. The largest island retains a watchtower almost entirely constructed of reeds. The main economic activities of the Uros are fishing and hunting. The inhabitants also engage in the production of woollen textiles, carpets and dissected birds, all of which are sold to visitors. |
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Taquile Island - was one of the last locations in Peru to capitulate to Spanish domination during the Spanish conquest of Peru. These days,Taquile is based on fishing, agriculture and tourism. The island is characterised by the quality of their textiles. Here, the men of the community do all the knitting, as this is strictly a male domain, while the women do the spinning. High quality, locally knitted goods are available for purchase at various cooperatives on the island. |
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Amantani Island - is another small island on Lake Titicaca populated by Quechua speakers. About 800 families live in six villages on the roughly circular 15 square kilometres (6 sq mi) island. Their main livelihood is agriculture; producing potatoes, barley and beans. There are two mountain peaks, called Pachatata (Father Earth) and Pachamama (Mother Earth), and ancient ruins on the top of both peaks. There are no cars on the island and no hotels. Some of the families on Amantaní open their homes to tourists for overnight stays and provide cooked meals. The families who do so are required to have a special room set aside for the tourists and must fit a code by the tour companies that help them. Guests typically take food staples (cooking oil, rice, sugar) as a gift or school supplies for the children on the island. They hold nightly traditional dance shows for the tourists where they offer to dress them up in their traditional clothes and participate. |
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Sillustani - The Sillustani Chullpas are pre-Colombian funeral towers. They are located on the peninsula of Lake Umayo, 34 km from Puno. This pre- Incan cemetery, contains a series of tombs, which belong to the Qolla culture. Most of the towers are shaped as upside down cone trunks. The structures housed the remains of complete family groups, although they were probably limited to nobility. |
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Suasi Island - Suasi Island is a private 106 acre island near the remote northern shore of Lake Titicaca. Originally managed a small eco-lodge on the island, this has now been franchised to the Casa Andina Hotel chain forming part of their Private Collection. Suasi contains 43 hectares of tranquillity, where man can live in harmony with nature. The hotel and island is managed along ecological guidelines, with island-grown seasonal organic produce served in the hotel’s restaurant, solar lighting, the composting of all organic waste, and the minimization of the use of plastics. |
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Temperature |
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Our latitude indicates that we should have a tropical or equatorial weather, but it is not like that. Oslo is cooler because of its high altitude. The annual average in the city is between 10.3° to 11.3° Celsius (50.54° to 52.34° Fahrenheit). Over here there is some uniformity in temperature between summer and winter. Normally it is somewhat cold at night time and during the first hours in the early morning while that at midday temperature increases considerably. During the early mornings in June and July temperature frequently drops to 5° and 7°C below zero (23° and 19.4°F). |
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Rainfall |
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The altitude in which Cusco is found and its proximity to the equator make the city's climate so special. There are just 2 well-defined seasons: a dry season and another rainy one. The dry season is from May to October and the rainy season from November to April. Generally, rainfall fluctuates between 600 to 880 mm. per year, that is between 31.5 to 34.5 inches. |
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Map |
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